Rules, comparisons and data

Which IELTS section is the hardest?

By average score, Writing in IELTS Academic. In ielts.org's 2024-2025 data, Academic Writing means were 5.96 for women and 5.89 for men, the lowest of the four skills, and Writing was the lowest skill for 31 of the 40 listed nationalities. In General Training, Reading had the lowest mean, at 6.08 and 6.02.
  • Guide updated · 30 October 2026
  • 3 sections
  • IELTS

Written byFizza Butool ZaidiIELTS teacher for 10+ years, PTE for 5Updated 30 October 2026

Mean band by skill, 2024-2025

From ielts.org's test taker performance data, means by gender, rounded to two decimals.

SkillAcademic womenAcademic menGeneral Training womenGeneral Training men
Listening6.416.396.656.58
Reading6.346.296.086.02
Writing5.965.896.206.05
Speaking6.045.946.466.31

Which skill is lowest, by nationality

BandLadder count across the 40 nationalities ielts.org lists. Academic: Writing lowest for 31, Listening for 5, Speaking for 4. General Training: Writing lowest for 19, Listening for 18, Speaking for 3.

Speaking was the lowest Academic skill for test takers from China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam. Listening was lowest in General Training for many South and South-East Asian nationalities, including Pakistan, the Philippines and Sri Lanka.

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Why General Training Reading looks low

ielts.org says Academic and General Training Reading are graded on the same scale, but a General Training test taker usually needs more correct answers for the same band: about 30 out of 40 for band 6 and 35 for band 7, against 23 and 30 in Academic (ielts.org).

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Frequently asked questions

Is IELTS Writing the hardest part?+

On average, yes, in Academic: it had the lowest mean band in 2024-2025 and was the lowest skill for 31 of 40 nationalities.

Which section has the highest average?+

Listening in both tests in 2024-2025, per ielts.org's means by gender.

Why do General Training scores look lower in Reading?+

ielts.org says General Training Reading usually needs more correct answers for the same band than Academic Reading.

Is Speaking hard for some nationalities?+

It was the lowest Academic skill for test takers from China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam in 2024-2025.

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Guide updated on 30 October 2026. Individual prices and policies may have earlier observation dates. Confirm current details on the linked official pages before you book or apply.

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