Visa English requirements

Do EU settled status holders need an English test for British citizenship?

Yes, unless exempt. The Form AN guidance says people with indefinite leave under the EU Settlement Scheme will not have had to meet the knowledge of language and life requirements when they settled, so they must meet them before applying to naturalise. That means B1 English (or a degree or exempt nationality) and the Life in the UK test.
  • Guide updated · 30 October 2026
  • 3 sections
  • IELTS

Written byFizza Butool ZaidiIELTS teacher for 10+ years, PTE for 5Updated 30 October 2026

What you need

Form AN guidance section 9 says EUSS settled status holders must take the Life in the UK test and show knowledge of language before applying. Gov.uk's citizenship page lists proving English, Welsh or Scottish Gaelic and passing the Life in the UK test.

RequirementWays to meet it
English languageApproved SELT at B1 or higher in speaking and listening; a degree taught in English; Irish, Maltese or other majority English-speaking nationality
Life in the UKPass the Life in the UK test (£50, 75% pass mark)
ExemptionsAged 65 or over, or a long-term physical or mental condition

Nationals who skip the test

Maltese and Irish nationals meet the English part by nationality for citizenship; Ireland counts for citizenship only. Other EU nationals need a SELT, degree or exemption.

Gov.uk says pre-settled status holders may also be able to apply for citizenship in certain cases (gov.uk), but the language and Life in the UK rules still apply.

Need CLB 4 for Canadian citizenship?

IRCC accepts IELTS General Training and PTE Core, not IELTS Academic or PTE Academic. Practise the test you will actually sit, free.

Free IELTS General practice →

Practise before you book: free IELTS mock test, IELTS reading practice, IELTS listening practice and IELTS speaking predictions.

Timing and fee

Gov.uk's citizenship page says you can apply if you have lived in the UK for 5 years and have had settled status (or ILR) for 12 months, unless you are married to a British citizen. It costs £1,839 (£1,709 to apply plus a £130 ceremony fee), with a decision usually within 6 months.

A SELT must be awarded in the 2 years before you apply, so time your test to fall inside that window.

Frequently asked questions

I am Polish with settled status. Which test should I take?+

Any approved SELT at B1 speaking and listening, such as IELTS Life Skills B1, PTE Home B1 or LanguageCert ESOL SELT B1. You also need the Life in the UK test.

Is my settled status application evidence of English?+

No. Form AN guidance says EUSS applicants did not have to meet the requirement when settling.

Can my French master's degree count?+

Only if it was taught in English and Ecctis confirms its level and English teaching.

What if I apply without the English evidence?+

Form AN guidance says the application may be refused and you may lose your fee.

Keep reading

Related

Guide updated on 30 October 2026. Individual prices and policies may have earlier observation dates. Confirm current details on the linked official pages before you book or apply.

© 2026 BandLadder. Written and checked by the BandLadder team. You may quote or cite this page with credit to BandLadder and a link to it; republishing it in full needs our written permission. Content use policy

Free IELTS General practice