I would love to talk about Kyoto, which is nestled in the heart of Japan’s Honshu island. It is globally renowned for being the cultural and historical epicentre of the country, acting as a living museum where ancient traditions seamlessly coexist with modern urban life. I first became aware of Kyoto through a beautifully illustrated travel documentary I stumbled upon during a rainy weekend. The cinematography captured the ethereal beauty of the Arashiyama bamboo grove and the vibrant vermillion gates of the Fushimi Inari shrine, which immediately piqued my curiosity enough to start researching the city’s complex history. What makes Kyoto truly fascinating is the juxtaposition between its past and present. While it boasts high-speed rail links and bustling shopping districts, you can turn a corner and find yourself in Gion, the historic geisha district, where wooden machiya townhouses still line the narrow, stone-paved alleys. The city is home to over a thousand Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines, many of which are UNESCO World Heritage sites. The meticulous attention to detail in their Zen gardens, coupled with the seasonal transformation of the landscape—from cherry blossoms in the spring to the fiery maples in autumn—creates a sensory experience unlike anywhere else I have visited. It is not just a tourist trap; it is a place where you can genuinely feel the weight of centuries of craftsmanship and spirituality. Every temple visit feels like stepping back into the Edo period, yet the city remains perfectly functional and accessible, which is why I find it so endlessly captivating and worthy of its global fame.
The cue card
Describe a city that you think is very interesting/famous
You should say:
- →Where it is
- →What it is famous for
- →How you knew this city
- →And explain why you think it is very interesting/famous
One minute to prepare, then speak for one to two minutes.
Try it now, out loud
One minute to prepare, then up to two minutes to speak. Cover every point on the card, then compare with the Band 8 answer below.
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A place
How to answer this cue card: a one-minute plan
- 1
Jot down one vivid sensory detail for each bullet point during your preparation minute.
- 2
Structure your response chronologically: location, fame, discovery, and personal reflection on its significance.
- 3
Use descriptive adjectives to bring the city's unique atmosphere to life for the examiner.
Model answer
Band 8 sample answer
Say it out loud and get a band
Record your answer to this cue card: one minute of preparation, two minutes to speak, then request AI feedback on fluency, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation.
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Useful vocabulary for this cue card
Epicentre
The central point where something is most intense.
Ethereal
Extremely delicate and light in a perfect way.
Juxtaposition
Placing two things together to highlight their contrast.
Machiya
Traditional wooden townhouses found in historic Japanese cities.
Meticulous
Showing great attention to detail and being precise.
Captivating
Capable of attracting and holding someone's full interest.
Piqued
Stimulated interest or curiosity about a specific subject.
Functionally
Designed to be practical and useful in operation.
6 questions
Part 3 follow-up questions
- 1What advantages can tourism bring to a city?
- 2Why do some young people like to live in cities?
- 3Do most elderly people live in the city or in the countryside?
- 4Do you think well-developed tourism will have negative effects on local people?
- 5What are the benefits of urbanization?
- 6Do you think the big cities in India today will become even larger in the future?
Answer each in three to five sentences: position, reason, example, limit. See how to answer IELTS Speaking Part 3.
Frequently asked questions
How should I start the cue card "Describe a city that you think is very interesting/famous"?+
Jot down one vivid sensory detail for each bullet point during your preparation minute.
How long should I speak on an IELTS cue card?+
You get one minute to prepare, then speak for the full two minutes, about 220 to 280 words at a natural pace. The examiner will stop you at two minutes, which is a good sign, not a problem.
How is the cue card scored?+
Part 2 is not scored on its own. Your whole Speaking test gets one band from four criteria: fluency and coherence, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation. The cue card is where the examiner hears whether you can keep going for two minutes.
Can I use this sample answer in the exam?+
Use its structure and vocabulary, not its sentences. Examiners recognise memorised answers and mark fluency down; a shorter answer from your own memory scores higher than a recited one.
Keep practising
More cue cards: a place
- Describe a city you enjoyed visiting
- Describe a city you want to visit again
- Describe a coastal lighthouse you have seen
- Describe a coastal promenade you like walking on
- Describe a colourful botanical garden you visited
- Describe a crowded place you have visited
- All 705 IELTS cue cards 2026
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- IELTS Speaking Part 3 questions and answers
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- IELTS speaking predictions
- IELTS pronunciation practice
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