IELTS Speaking Part 2

Describe a very hard-working person you know: IELTS cue card with sample answer

An IELTS cue card for Speaking Part 2 with a Band 8 sample answer, the one-minute plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and the Part 3 follow-up questions the examiner can ask next.
  • 278 words
  • A person
  • 1 minute to prepare
  • 2 minutes to speak

The cue card

Describe a very hard-working person you know.

You should say:

  • →Who this person is
  • →What they do
  • →How they show that they work hard
  • →And explain what you think about their hard work

One minute to prepare, then speak for one to two minutes. Prefer to practise without recording? Run the clock on any card with the IELTS speaking timer.

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A person

How to answer this cue card: a one-minute plan

  1. 1

    Give a timeline of the person's day; hours and routines show hard work better than describing them as 'hard-working'.

  2. 2

    Mention a result of their hard work, such as quality, savings or a child's education.

  3. 3

    In the final point, compare their work with your own or with how society values it.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8278 words, about two minutes at a natural pace. Details are invented; use your own.

I'd like to talk about Mrs Thapa, who runs a small momo restaurant near my office in Lalitpur, in Nepal. I eat lunch there three or four times a week, so I've got to know her quite well over the last two years.

She's a widow in her fifties, and the restaurant is basically a one-woman business. She has one young helper in the kitchen and her teenage son helps after school, but she does almost everything else herself: the shopping, the cooking, serving and cleaning.

You can see how hard she works from the hours alone. She's at the vegetable market by six, and by eight she's already folding hundreds of dumplings by hand. The restaurant opens at eleven and doesn't close until nine at night, and she's on her feet almost the whole time. She takes one day off a month. Despite all that, the quality never drops. The dumplings are always freshly made, the tables are always clean, and she remembers what regular customers like. She knows I always want extra chilli sauce, and she brings it without me asking.

What do I think about it? I've got a huge amount of respect for her. She's managed to put her son through a good school and pay off the debts her husband left, all from a tiny restaurant. But I also feel a bit uncomfortable when I compare it with my own job in IT, where I earn more for far less physical effort. I sometimes think we don't value this kind of hard work enough. People complain if a plate of momos costs a few rupees more, without thinking about the hours behind it.

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7 words

Useful vocabulary for this cue card

  • widow

    a woman whose husband has died

  • one-woman business

    a business run by one woman alone

  • dumplings

    small balls of dough with a filling

  • on her feet

    standing up, usually working

  • regular customers

    people who buy from a place often

  • put her son through

    paid for her son's education

  • debts

    money that is owed

6 questions

Part 3 follow-up questions

  1. 1Is hard work more important than talent?
  2. 2Do people work harder now than in the past?
  3. 3Does hard work always lead to success?
  4. 4Should schools reward effort as well as results?
  5. 5Why do some people work too much?
  6. 6Are some jobs harder than others but paid less?

Answer each in three to five sentences: position, reason, example, limit. See how to answer IELTS Speaking Part 3.

Frequently asked questions

How should I start the cue card "Describe a very hard-working person you know."?+

Give a timeline of the person's day; hours and routines show hard work better than describing them as 'hard-working'.

How long should I speak on an IELTS cue card?+

You get one minute to prepare, then speak for the full two minutes, about 220 to 280 words at a natural pace. The examiner will stop you at two minutes, which is a good sign, not a problem.

How is the cue card scored?+

Part 2 is not scored on its own. Your whole Speaking test gets one band from four criteria: fluency and coherence, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation. The cue card is where the examiner hears whether you can keep going for two minutes.

Can I use this sample answer in the exam?+

Use its structure and vocabulary, not its sentences. Examiners recognise memorised answers and mark fluency down; a shorter answer from your own memory scores higher than a recited one.

Keep practising

More cue cards: a person

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