1
How have relationships with extended family members changed in recent decades?
In many societies, extended family ties have become much looser due to increased mobility. People often move across the country or abroad for education and career opportunities, which naturally limits day-to-day contact. For instance, whereas grandparents used to assist regularly with childcare, many families now rely on professional nurseries instead. That said, digital messaging has made it easier to maintain casual contact, even if deep physical connections are somewhat rarer.
2
Why do some people find large family gatherings stressful rather than enjoyable?
Large gatherings can create pressure because relatives may hold differing values or pry into personal matters like career progression or marital status. When individuals feel judged by people they rarely see, it naturally causes anxiety. For example, younger adults often dread being interrogated about their future plans during holiday dinners. Nonetheless, if expectations are managed and boundaries respected, these events can still foster meaningful reconciliation.
3
Do you think nuclear families are more independent than extended families used to be?
I'd argue that modern nuclear households are definitely more self-reliant, largely because contemporary lifestyles demand financial and geographical autonomy. In the past, multi-generational living was economically necessary, with relatives pooling resources and sharing domestic burdens. Today, double-income couples tend to purchase their own flats and outsource domestic help. However, this independence sometimes comes at the cost of emotional support during sudden crises.
4
Will technological communication replace in-person family reunions in the future?
I don't believe virtual calls will ever entirely supplant physical reunions, simply because human connection relies heavily on shared physical presence and atmosphere. While video platforms are brilliant for brief updates across time zones, they cannot replicate the warmth of sharing a meal or embracing an elderly relative. Technology will certainly supplement family communication, but the desire for tangible get-togethers will likely endure.
5
What are the main advantages and disadvantages of living close to distant relatives?
Living nearby offers practical benefits, such as having a trusted support network for emergencies or impromptu gatherings. Children also gain a broader understanding of their heritage by interacting with various relatives regularly. On the other hand, a lack of privacy can be a major drawback, as proximity sometimes invites unwanted interference in domestic decisions. It really depends on how well individual boundaries are maintained.
Use the shape, not the sentences: a view, a reason, an example, a limit. Examiners mark memorised answers down.