Academic Writing Task 1 · bar chart

Number of internet users in various Middle Eastern countries in 2017

The chart below shows the internet users (in millions) in different countries in the Middle East as of June 2017.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

Internet users in Middle Eastern countries (June 2017) (millions)
020406080100IranSaudi ArabiaIraqUnited Arab EmiratesYemenIsraelJordanSyriaLebanon
View the data
IranSaudi ArabiaIraqUnited Arab EmiratesYemenIsraelJordanSyriaLebanon
Internet users56.724.15148.526.916.646.36.034.6

Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.

Band 8 sample answer

The bar chart illustrates the number of internet users, measured in millions, across nine different countries in the Middle East as of June 2017. Overall, it is clear that Iran dominated the region in terms of internet connectivity, with a figure significantly higher than any other nation listed. In contrast, the other countries showed a much more modest range of user numbers.

Iran stood out as the clear leader, with 56.7 million internet users, which was more than double the figure for Saudi Arabia, the second-highest country at 24.15 million. Iraq followed in third place with 14 million users. These three nations accounted for the vast majority of the total internet population depicted in the chart.

In the lower half of the rankings, the United Arab Emirates recorded 8.52 million users, followed by Yemen with 6.91 million and Israel with 6.64 million. The final three countries, Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon, exhibited the lowest figures, with 6.3 million, 6.03 million, and 4.6 million users respectively. While there was a noticeable gap between the top three countries, the remaining nations showed a relatively consistent and gradual decrease in their internet user populations.

190 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.

How to write about bar charts

dominated
to have a commanding influence or largest share
significantly
in a sufficiently great or important way
modest
relatively moderate, limited, or small in amount
accounted for
to constitute a particular amount or proportion
exhibited
to manifest or display a particular quality
consistent
acting or done in the same way over time

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Frequently asked questions

What should the overview say?

Iran had by far the highest number of internet users, while the remaining countries showed a much smaller, more gradual decline in user numbers.

How long should an IELTS Task 1 answer be?

At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.

How do I describe bar charts?

Compare the biggest and smallest bars before anything else. If the bars show years, describe change; if they show places, describe rank. Round sensibly and say 'just over' or 'nearly' rather than guessing decimals.

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