PTE Academic Write Essay · Opinion (agree or disagree) · beginner

Artificial Intelligence Benefits and Drawbacks Opinion Essay

The prompt

Some people believe that artificial intelligence brings more benefits than drawbacks to modern society. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

20 minutes. Write 200 to 300 words. A BandLadder practice prompt, not a recalled exam question.

Plan before you write

Position:
I firmly believe that the integration of artificial intelligence offers profound advantages that outweigh its potential disadvantages.
Paragraph 2:
Efficiency gains through automation in healthcare and industry.
Paragraph 3:
Ethical concerns regarding data privacy and job displacement.
  1. State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.
  2. Two body paragraphs that each give one reason for that position, with an example.
  3. A partial position is fine if it is stated precisely; a position that drifts is what caps task response at 6.

Sample essay

The rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence has sparked intense debate regarding its overall impact on contemporary society. While some critics argue that these advancements pose significant risks, I contend that the benefits provided by intelligent systems far surpass these challenges.

Primarily, artificial intelligence facilitates unprecedented improvements in operational efficiency across various sectors. In the healthcare industry, sophisticated diagnostic algorithms can identify diseases such as cancer at early stages with accuracy that often exceeds that of human practitioners. By processing vast datasets instantaneously, these systems enable personalized treatment plans, thereby enhancing patient outcomes and streamlining medical workflows that were previously hindered by human error or fatigue.

Conversely, skeptics frequently point to the risks of algorithmic bias and the potential for widespread job displacement. It is true that automation may render certain manual roles obsolete; however, history demonstrates that technological revolutions consistently foster the creation of entirely new professional categories. Furthermore, robust regulatory frameworks can mitigate concerns surrounding data privacy. By prioritizing ethical development, society can harness the power of machine learning to solve complex problems without sacrificing individual autonomy or security.

In conclusion, although the adoption of artificial intelligence necessitates careful management of its socio-economic consequences, the systemic advantages are undeniable. By augmenting human capabilities and driving innovation in critical fields, this technology serves as a vital catalyst for progress. As long as development remains guided by transparent policies, artificial intelligence will continue to be a transformative force for the betterment of global society.

243 words. Use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences: PTE flags memorised templates.

Why this scores well

This essay scores highly on linguistic range and formal vocabulary by utilizing precise terminology and complex, varied sentence structures. The most common error on this prompt is failing to provide a clear, consistent stance, which leads to a lower score in the development and coherence category.

Vocabulary from the essay

proliferation
rapid increase in the number of something
operational efficiency
ability to produce results with minimal waste
sophisticated
highly complex and developed in a system
obsolete
no longer produced or used by people
mitigate
make less severe, serious, or painful
autonomy
the right or condition of self-government
augmenting
making something greater by adding to it
catalyst
a person or thing that precipitates change

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Frequently asked questions

How long should a PTE essay be?

Between 200 and 300 words; outside that range the form score drops to zero. This sample is 243 words, written for the 20-minute limit.

What type of essay is this?

Opinion (agree or disagree). State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.

What does PTE reward in the essay?

This essay scores highly on linguistic range and formal vocabulary by utilizing precise terminology and complex, varied sentence structures. The most common error on this prompt is failing to provide a clear, consistent stance, which leads to a lower score in the development and coherence category.

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