IELTS Speaking Part 3

Goal setting and personal achievement: Part 3 questions and answers

Part 3 is a four-to-five-minute discussion that takes the Part 2 topic into wider ideas. Here are 5 questions on goal setting and personal achievement, each with a Band 8 model answer, plus how to handle this theme and the words that lift it.
  • 5 questions
  • Band 8 model answers
  • 4 to 5 minutes

These questions follow the cue card Describe a goal you achieved sooner than expected. Do that card first for the full Part 2 to Part 3 flow.

5 questions

Questions and Band 8 answers

1

Why do some people set unrealistic goals for themselves?

I think people often set unrealistic goals because they underestimate the effort required and are influenced by instant gratification. Modern media frequently showcases overnight success stories without highlighting the years of groundwork behind them. For instance, beginners in fitness often expect dramatic physical transformations within a fortnight. That said, aimless ambition isn't always malicious; it usually stems from genuine enthusiasm, even if it lacks practical grounding.

2

How has society's definition of success changed in recent years?

Traditionally, success was largely measured by material wealth, homeownership, and climbing the corporate ladder. Nowadays, there is a distinct shift towards work-life balance, mental well-being, and flexibility. For example, many younger professionals now prioritise remote work and personal fulfilment over high-status titles. Nonetheless, financial security still remains a fundamental benchmark for the majority of people, especially in tough economic climates.

3

Do you think having ambitious goals is always a positive thing?

Not necessarily, because overly ambitious targets can lead to burnout and chronic stress if they are persistently unattainable. When individuals fixate solely on high-stakes outcomes, they often overlook incremental progress and suffer from severe anxiety. For instance, an entrepreneur might sacrifice their physical health to launch a startup prematurely. Having high aspirations is commendable, but only if they are balanced with realistic expectations and self-care.

4

In what ways might technology influence how people achieve their ambitions in the future?

Technology will likely make goal tracking far more precise and personalised in the coming years. With sophisticated monitoring tools and data analytics, people can receive real-time feedback on their progress, whether in language acquisition or athletic conditioning. For example, wearable gadgets can already adjust workout intensity based on physiological data. However, automated systems cannot replace human discipline; technology is merely a facilitator rather than a guarantee of success.

5

How does setting goals in professional life differ from setting personal goals?

Professional goals tend to be tightly structured around measurable outcomes, deadlines, and organisational demands, whereas personal ambitions are usually much more fluid and driven by emotional satisfaction. In a workplace, for instance, key performance indicators and appraisals dictate what constitutes success. On the other hand, pursuing a personal hobby or lifestyle change allows for flexible timelines, although this flexibility can sometimes lead to procrastination.

Use the shape, not the sentences: a view, a reason, an example, a limit. Examiners mark memorised answers down.

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The AI examiner asks Part 3 questions after your cue card, listens, and scores fluency, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation, with the words that cost you.

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Strategy

How to discuss goal setting and personal achievement

  1. 1

    Weigh both the motivational benefits and psychological pitfalls when discussing ambitious goals.

  2. 2

    Use contrast markers to highlight shifts between traditional benchmarks of success and contemporary values.

  3. 3

    Support abstract claims about future technology with practical, relatable examples from daily life.

6 words

Vocabulary for this discussion

  • instant gratification

    the desire to experience pleasure or fulfilment without delay

  • groundwork

    preliminary work undertaken in preparation for something

  • unattainable

    impossible to achieve or reach

  • incremental

    happening gradually in a series of small stages

  • facilitator

    something that makes an action or process easier

  • benchmarks

    standards against which things can be judged or compared

Frequently asked questions

How long should a Part 3 answer be?+

Usually four to six sentences, or 30 to 60 seconds. Give a clear view, a reason, an example and, where it fits, a limit or an exception. The examiner will interrupt if you go on too long, which is normal.

Does Part 3 follow the cue card?+

Yes. Part 3 takes the theme of your Part 2 card and makes it abstract: society, comparisons, causes and the future. These questions follow the card "Describe a goal you achieved sooner than expected".

Can I say I don't know?+

You can say you haven't thought about it much, but then give your best guess with a reason. Examiners score your language, not your knowledge.

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More Part 3 discussions: other topics

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