IELTS Speaking Part 3

Sun protection, personal health, and outdoor living: Part 3 questions and answers

Part 3 is a four-to-five-minute discussion that takes the Part 2 topic into wider ideas. Here are 5 questions on sun protection, personal health, and outdoor living, each with a Band 8 model answer, plus how to handle this theme and the words that lift it.
  • 5 questions
  • Band 8 model answers
  • 4 to 5 minutes

These questions follow the cue card Describe a favourite sun hat you wear. Do that card first for the full Part 2 to Part 3 flow.

5 questions

Questions and Band 8 answers

1

Why do some people avoid wearing protective items like hats or long sleeves in hot weather?

I suspect that personal appearance and perceived comfort play a huge role. Many people feel that covering up makes them look awkward or ruins their hairstyle, while others assume extra layers will make them sweat more. For example, younger people often prioritise tanning over safety during summer festivals. However, high-tech breathable fabrics can actually keep you cooler than bare skin, so this avoidance often comes down to habit rather than logic.

2

How have public attitudes towards sun safety shifted over recent generations?

There has certainly been a major transition towards greater caution. In the past, having a deep tan was widely viewed as a sign of health and vitality, whereas today the risks of skin damage are far better understood. Most parents nowadays routinely apply high-factor protection on their children before they go outdoors. Having said that, some people still pursue a sun-kissed look regardless of the medical warnings.

3

Do you think changing weather patterns will make practical clothing more popular than fashion trends?

Yes, I believe utility will gradually take precedence as summer temperatures become more extreme. When heatwaves become regular occurrences, people naturally seek out garments with ultraviolet protection and ventilation. We can already see outdoor brands designing stylish sun-protective ranges for city wear. That said, fashion houses will almost certainly adapt by making functional items trendy, so the two concepts might simply merge.

4

How can local authorities make outdoor public spaces safer during heatwaves?

Town planners can invest in natural and architectural interventions across shared spaces. Planting mature canopy trees along pedestrian pavements and installing tensile fabric shades over playgrounds makes a dramatic difference to ambient temperatures. For instance, several Mediterranean towns have introduced misting stations and water fountains in town squares. Nevertheless, such infrastructure requires sustained funding and regular maintenance to remain effective.

5

What are the benefits and drawbacks of relying on sun cream rather than physical shade?

Sun cream allows total freedom of movement, meaning people can swim or play sport without carrying bulky gear. It is undoubtedly convenient for active lifestyles. However, the drawback is that people frequently forget to reapply it after sweating, leaving them vulnerable to burning. Physical shade, such as a sturdy parasol or hat, provides continuous, reliable protection without needing chemical ingredients on sensitive skin.

Use the shape, not the sentences: a view, a reason, an example, a limit. Examiners mark memorised answers down.

Say your answers and get a band

The AI examiner asks Part 3 questions after your cue card, listens, and scores fluency, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation, with the words that cost you.

Log in to practise this with AI scoring — free →

Strategy

How to discuss sun protection, personal health, and outdoor living

  1. 1

    Contrast modern public health awareness with historical attitudes towards tanning.

  2. 2

    Balance the pros and cons of chemical sun care versus physical shielding.

  3. 3

    Propose tangible urban design solutions when discussing extreme weather.

6 words

Vocabulary for this discussion

  • vitality

    the state of being strong, active, and full of energy

  • take precedence

    to become more important than something else

  • ultraviolet protection

    materials that block harmful radiation from the sun

  • canopy trees

    trees with broad, spreading branches providing upper shade

  • tensile fabric

    strong, flexible material stretched to create shelter

  • ambient temperature

    the overall temperature of the surrounding air

Frequently asked questions

How long should a Part 3 answer be?+

Usually four to six sentences, or 30 to 60 seconds. Give a clear view, a reason, an example and, where it fits, a limit or an exception. The examiner will interrupt if you go on too long, which is normal.

Does Part 3 follow the cue card?+

Yes. Part 3 takes the theme of your Part 2 card and makes it abstract: society, comparisons, causes and the future. These questions follow the card "Describe a favourite sun hat you wear".

Can I say I don't know?+

You can say you haven't thought about it much, but then give your best guess with a reason. Examiners score your language, not your knowledge.

Keep practising

More Part 3 discussions: an object

© 2026 BandLadder. Written and checked by the BandLadder team. You may quote or cite this page with credit to BandLadder and a link to it; republishing it in full needs our written permission. Content use policy

Log in to practise free