IELTS synonyms

Synonyms for “significant” in IELTS

11 alternatives to “significant”, each with its part of speech, how it differs in meaning or register, an example sentence and a warning where a blind swap changes what you say. Significant is the adjective most candidates attach to every change. The alternatives below describe size, speed or how noticeable a change is, and they are not interchangeable: sharp and steep are about speed, considerable and substantial about size.

Example

considerable (adjective)

Large in size or amount; formal and safe.

There was a considerable increase in the number of part-time workers.

See all 11 alternatives
  • 11 alternatives
  • Writing Task 1
  • Meaning, register and example

Written by Fizza Butool Zaidi and Ali Zaidi

11 alternatives

Other words for “significant”

  1. 1.considerable

    adjectiveWriting

    Large in size or amount; formal and safe.

    There was a considerable increase in the number of part-time workers.

  2. 2.substantial

    adjectiveWriting

    Large and solid; common with amounts, sums and differences.

    Spending on public transport saw a substantial rise after 2015.

  3. 3.marked

    adjectiveWriting

    Clearly noticeable. Common with change, difference, decline, contrast.

    There was a marked difference between urban and rural internet use.

  4. 4.noticeable

    adjectiveWriting and Speaking

    Easy to see, but not necessarily large.

    There was a small but noticeable drop in attendance in 2018.

  5. 5.sharp

    adjectiveWriting

    Sudden and large; describes speed as well as size.

    A sharp fall in 2009 took sales to their lowest point.

    Don't swap blindly: Not for slow changes over decades; use substantial or considerable.

  6. 6.steep

    adjectiveWriting

    Rapid, like a steep slope on a line graph.

    The steep rise in rents after 2012 is the clearest feature of the graph.

  7. 7.dramatic

    adjectiveWriting

    Very large and sudden. Strong, so keep it for the biggest change.

    The most dramatic change was in solar power, which rose from 1% to 18%.

    Don't swap blindly: Using it for ordinary changes makes the report inaccurate.

  8. 8.pronounced

    adjectiveWriting

    Very noticeable, often of a trend or a difference.

    The seasonal pattern is most pronounced in the coastal regions.

  9. 9.sizeable

    adjectiveWriting

    Fairly large. British spelling keeps the middle e.

    A sizeable minority of respondents, about 30%, preferred to work from home.

  10. 10.notable

    adjectiveWriting

    Worth mentioning because it stands out.

    One notable exception was Japan, where the figure fell.

    Don't swap blindly: It means worth noting, not large. 'A notable exception' is natural; 'a notable increase' only works if the increase stands out from the rest.

  11. 11.huge / massive

    adjectiveSpeaking

    Very large; informal emphasis.

    There's been a huge change in how people shop in my city.

    Don't swap blindly: Too informal for Academic Task 1; use considerable or dramatic.

Paraphrasing

How to paraphrase “significant” well

  • Pick by what you are describing: speed (sharp, steep), size (considerable, substantial), visibility (marked, noticeable, pronounced).
  • 'Important' is not a synonym here. 'An important increase' sounds unnatural; write 'a considerable increase' or 'a sharp increase'.
  • A figure is better than an adjective: 'a substantial rise of 40%' is stronger than 'a very significant rise'.

Band tip: the public IELTS Writing band descriptors for Lexical Resource describe Band 7 as using “less common lexical items” with “some awareness of style and collocation”. A synonym that changes your meaning or breaks a collocation works against you, so choose the word that fits the sentence, not the rarest one you know.

In context

Use it in an answer

Writing Task 1 (invented table: renewable energy share in four countries, 2010 and 2025)Written by BandLadder

All four countries generated a larger share of their electricity from renewable sources in 2025, but the scale of change varied. The most dramatic rise was in Portugal, from 17% to 61%, while Poland saw a more modest but still noticeable increase of 9 percentage points. There was a marked contrast with Japan, where the share rose only slightly.

Frequently asked questions

What is a synonym for significant in IELTS Writing Task 1?+

Considerable and substantial for size, sharp and steep for speed, marked and noticeable for how clearly the change shows. Choose the one that matches what you see on the chart.

Can I write 'a significant increase' in Task 1?+

Yes, it is correct and common. The problem is repeating it for every change. Use it once and vary with the words above.

Is 'dramatic' too strong for Task 1?+

Only if the change is not dramatic. Keep it for the largest or fastest change on the chart so that it stands out.

What is the opposite of significant for small changes?+

Slight, modest, marginal and minor. 'There was a slight decrease' and 'a modest rise' are natural in Task 1.

Practise

See real answers to paraphrase

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