Academic Writing Task 1 · table

Reasons and Intentions for Giving Up Smoking by Daily Consumption

The tables below show people's reasons for giving up smoking, and when they intend to give up.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

TOP 5 REASONS FOR WANTING TO GIVE UP SMOKING
Reasons for waiting to give up20+10 - 19Fewer than 10Total
Better for health in general64737471
Less risk of getting smoking-related illnesses27282125
Present health problems19101012
Financial considerations31362531
Family pressure14132016
WHEN SMOKERS INTEND TO GIVE UP SMOKING
When20+10 - 19Fewer than 10Total
Within the next month892112
Within the next 6 months26324635
Within the next year22231821
Total that intend to give up60737971
Do not intend to give up40272129

Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.

Band 8 sample answer

The provided tables illustrate the primary motivations for quitting smoking and the intended timeframes for doing so, categorised by daily cigarette consumption.

Regarding the reasons for quitting, 'better for health in general' is the most cited factor, peaking at 74% among those smoking fewer than 10 cigarettes daily. Financial considerations also feature prominently, cited by 31% of smokers overall, with the 10-19 category showing the highest concern at 36%. Conversely, present health problems are a greater concern for heavy smokers (20+ cigarettes), at 19%, compared to only 10% for those smoking fewer than 10. Family pressure remains a relatively minor factor, though it is most significant for light smokers at 20%.

In terms of timing, 71% of all smokers intend to quit eventually. There is a clear correlation between lower consumption and immediate intent; 21% of light smokers plan to quit within the next month, compared to only 8% of heavy smokers. Furthermore, 46% of those smoking fewer than 10 cigarettes plan to quit within six months. In contrast, heavy smokers are the least likely to intend to quit, with 40% stating they have no such intention, compared to only 21% of light smokers.

194 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.

How to write about tables

categorised
divided into groups based on shared characteristics
prominently
in a way that is easily noticeable
conversely
introducing a statement that reverses the previous one
correlation
a mutual relationship between two or more things
significant
sufficiently great to be worthy of attention
peaking
reaching the highest point or level of value

Write your own report and get a band

Take a timed Academic writing test and get a band for task achievement, coherence, vocabulary and grammar, with the sentences to fix.

Practise IELTS Academic writing

On your phone? Get the BandLadder app.

Frequently asked questions

What should the overview say?

Overall, general health is the primary motivation for quitting across all groups, and smokers who consume fewer cigarettes daily are significantly more likely to intend to quit in the near future.

How long should an IELTS Task 1 answer be?

At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.

How do I describe tables?

Tables hide the trend: find the highest, lowest and biggest change yourself. Select; do not list every cell. Organise paragraphs by row or by column, whichever gives the clearer comparison.

More tables