The process of transforming raw cocoa beans into finished products
The diagram below shows the stages of processing cocoa beans.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.
- 1.Picking
- 2.Whole beans
- 3.Drying
- 4.Pressing
- 5.Further pressing and Further refining
- 6.Cocoa cake and Industrial chocolate
- 7.Grinding and Final processing
- 8.Cocoa powder, Cocoa liquor, Finished chocolate products
- 9.Consumer and Industry
Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.
Band 8 sample answer
The provided diagram illustrates the multi-stage process of transforming raw cocoa beans into various finished products for consumers and industry. Overall, the production cycle is divided into three main stages, starting from the initial picking of beans and ending with the distribution of final goods.
In the first stage, cocoa beans are picked and separated from their shells before undergoing a drying process. Following this, the beans move into the second stage, where they are pressed. This step serves as a branching point in the production line. One path involves further pressing, which results in the creation of cocoa cake. This cake is subsequently ground to produce cocoa powder for consumers and cocoa liquor for industrial use in cakes and drinks.
Alternatively, the second path from the initial pressing involves further refining, which produces industrial chocolate. In the third stage, this industrial chocolate is combined with sugar and undergoes final processing to create finished chocolate products. Ultimately, these final goods are made available to consumers, completing the manufacturing journey from raw agricultural material to retail-ready items.
176 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.
How to write about process diagrams
- Say how many stages there are and where the process starts and ends.
- Use the passive and sequencers: first, after this, once, finally.
- Keep every stage; a missing step costs task achievement.
- culminating
- reaching the highest point or final stage of development
- multi-stage
- consisting of several distinct phases or sequential steps
- branching point
- a stage where a process divides into different paths
- subsequently
- happening or coming after something else has occurred
- alternatively
- representing another option or a different course of action
- manufacturing journey
- the complete sequence of steps to create a product
Write your own report and get a band
Take a timed Academic writing test and get a band for task achievement, coherence, vocabulary and grammar, with the sentences to fix.
Practise IELTS Academic writingOn your phone? Get the BandLadder app.
Frequently asked questions
What should the overview say?
The process involves three distinct stages, beginning with the harvesting of raw beans and culminating in the production of various consumer goods and industrial ingredients.
How long should an IELTS Task 1 answer be?
At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.
How do I describe process diagrams?
Say how many stages there are and where the process starts and ends. Use the passive and sequencers: first, after this, once, finally. Keep every stage; a missing step costs task achievement.
More process diagrams
- A diagram illustrating a potential future method for home energy production
- A diagram illustrating the circular and linear lifecycle of plastic products
- A diagram illustrating the domestic water cycle and rainwater reuse process
- A diagram illustrating the functional components and operation of a hot air balloon
- A diagram illustrating the global classification of various English language branches
- A diagram illustrating the industrial process of manufacturing olive oil
- All 677 Task 1 samples · Task 2 sample essays