Written byFizza Butool ZaidiIELTS teacher for 10+ years, PTE for 5Updated 31 October 2026
MIT TOEFL minimums by level
From MIT Admissions' tests and scores page and the Office of Graduate Education's English language proficiency page. For first-year applicants, MIT strongly recommends an English test if you have used English for fewer than five years or do not speak it at home or at school.
| Level or programme | TOEFL iBT minimum | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| First-year, test before 21 Jan 2026 | 90 minimum, 100 recommended | 0 to 120 scale |
| First-year, test on or after 21 Jan 2026 | 5 minimum, 5.5 recommended | 1 to 6 scale |
| Graduate (GradAdmissions general figure) | 100 (TOEFL iBT) or 5 (TOEFL iBT26) | Recommended minimum |
| Graduate (your department) | Set by the department | Department minimums supersede the general figure |
How MIT handles TOEFL scores
Undergraduates do not send official scores with the application. You self-report every full sitting, including future sittings, and MIT verifies scores when you enrol. If you sit the same test more than once, MIT says it primarily considers the highest score in each section.
Graduate applicants self-report on the application's Test Scores page, and ETS must then verify the score before your department's verification deadline. Scores that will be invalid by the application deadline are not accepted, and MIT suggests testing at least two months before the deadline.
For comparison, the undergraduate page sets IELTS at a minimum of 7 (7.5 recommended), and the graduate page recommends IELTS Academic 7 overall.
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If your TOEFL score is below MIT's level
Neither page offers conditional admission or a pathway programme for a low score. At graduate level, applicants without an automatic exemption can ask their department for an English test waiver, granted on demonstrated fluency under each department's own criteria, and programmes can still ask for extra test scores during review.
Requirements vary by programme and change between admissions cycles. The score that binds you is the one on your MIT programme page and in your offer letter, so check it there before you book a test.
Frequently asked questions
What TOEFL score does MIT require for undergraduates?+
A minimum of 90 (100 recommended) for tests before 21 January 2026, or 5 (5.5 recommended) for tests on or after that date.
What TOEFL score does MIT graduate admissions want?+
GradAdmissions recommends at least 100 on the TOEFL iBT or 5 on the TOEFL iBT26, but your department's minimum takes priority.
Do I send official TOEFL scores to MIT undergraduate admissions?+
No. You self-report scores on the application and MIT verifies them when you enrol.
Does MIT superscore the TOEFL?+
For undergraduates, MIT says it primarily considers the highest score in each section across sittings.
Keep reading
Related
- MIT IELTS requirement
- Carnegie Mellon TOEFL requirement
- What is a good TOEFL score?
- The new TOEFL 1 to 6 score scale
- All 3797 guides
Guide updated on 31 October 2026. Individual prices and policies may have earlier observation dates. Confirm current details on the linked official pages before you book or apply.
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