IELTS Speaking Part 3

Communication and connections between strangers: Part 3 questions and answers

Part 3 is a four-to-five-minute discussion that takes the Part 2 topic into wider ideas. Here are 5 questions on communication and connections between strangers, each with a Band 8 model answer, plus how to handle this theme and the words that lift it.
  • 5 questions
  • Band 8 model answers
  • 4 to 5 minutes

These questions follow the cue card Describe a talk with a stranger on a journey. Do that card first for the full Part 2 to Part 3 flow.

5 questions

Questions and Band 8 answers

1

Why do some people find it difficult to talk to strangers while travelling?

I suppose a lot of it comes down to social anxiety and cultural norms. Many people worry about invading someone else's personal space or being perceived as intrusive, especially on crowded commuter trains where quietness is often expected. For instance, in large cities, travellers usually put on headphones as a subtle signal that they want privacy. Having said that, in more relaxed settings like long-distance coach trips, people tend to let their guard down a bit more.

2

How has mobile technology changed the way passengers interact on public transport?

It has definitely created a kind of digital barrier between passengers. Nowadays, practically everyone has their eyes glued to a smartphone, whether they are reading news, watching videos, or replying to messages. This leaves very little opportunity for eye contact or small talk. For example, twenty years ago, you might ask someone for the time or comment on the weather, whereas now people simply check their screens, although occasionally sharing a delay update can still spark a brief chat.

3

Do you think people in rural areas are generally friendlier to strangers than city dwellers?

On the whole, yes, I think that tends to be true. In rural communities, the pace of life is slower and people are accustomed to greeting passers-by on village lanes or in local shops. In contrast, urban residents often experience sensory overload and manage it by ignoring their surroundings to protect their mental energy. Nevertheless, that does not mean city folk are unkind; they are simply more focused on reaching their destinations efficiently.

4

In what ways can spontaneous conversations with strangers benefit individuals?

They can offer fresh perspectives that broaden a person's worldview. When you speak to someone outside your usual social circle, you often encounter completely different life experiences and values. For instance, chatting with a fellow passenger from another generation can challenge your assumptions about work or family life. Even brief, pleasant interactions have been shown to boost mood and reduce feelings of loneliness, provided both parties are willing participants.

5

Will face-to-face social interactions in public spaces decrease in the future?

I suspect they probably will, largely due to increasing automation and personal devices. As ticketing, customer service, and navigation become entirely automated, the necessity to ask another human being for help is disappearing. For example, automated turnstiles have already replaced many station staff. However, because humans are fundamentally social creatures, I imagine there will always be a counter-trend where people seek out genuine offline connection in communal areas like parks and independent cafes.

Use the shape, not the sentences: a view, a reason, an example, a limit. Examiners mark memorised answers down.

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The AI examiner asks Part 3 questions after your cue card, listens, and scores fluency, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation, with the words that cost you.

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Strategy

How to discuss communication and connections between strangers

  1. 1

    Compare contrasting environments, such as urban versus rural settings, to show nuanced perspective.

  2. 2

    Use balanced concessions like 'having said that' or 'nevertheless' before presenting alternative views.

  3. 3

    Support abstract sociological opinions with realistic, everyday examples from transport and public life.

6 words

Vocabulary for this discussion

  • cultural norms

    accepted standards of behaviour within a particular society

  • intrusive

    causing disruption or annoyance by being uninvited

  • sensory overload

    a state where senses receive too much information at once

  • broaden a person's worldview

    expand someone's understanding of different cultures and perspectives

  • counter-trend

    a tendency that opposes or moves against the prevailing direction

  • automation

    the use of machines or technology instead of human labour

Frequently asked questions

How long should a Part 3 answer be?+

Usually four to six sentences, or 30 to 60 seconds. Give a clear view, a reason, an example and, where it fits, a limit or an exception. The examiner will interrupt if you go on too long, which is normal.

Does Part 3 follow the cue card?+

Yes. Part 3 takes the theme of your Part 2 card and makes it abstract: society, comparisons, causes and the future. These questions follow the card "Describe a talk with a stranger on a journey".

Can I say I don't know?+

You can say you haven't thought about it much, but then give your best guess with a reason. Examiners score your language, not your knowledge.

Keep practising

More Part 3 discussions: other topics

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