IELTS Speaking Part 3

Setting and pursuing personal ambitions: Part 3 questions and answers

Part 3 is a four-to-five-minute discussion that takes the Part 2 topic into wider ideas. Here are 5 questions on setting and pursuing personal ambitions, each with a Band 8 model answer, plus how to handle this theme and the words that lift it.
  • 5 questions
  • Band 8 model answers
  • 4 to 5 minutes

These questions follow the cue card Describe someone who achieved an important goal. Do that card first for the full Part 2 to Part 3 flow.

5 questions

Questions and Band 8 answers

1

Why do some people find it difficult to stick to long-term goals?

I think the main issue is that long-term pursuits rarely offer instant gratification. When results take months or years to materialise, enthusiasm naturally begins to wane. For instance, people often abandon language learning because they don't feel fluent within the first few weeks. However, if individuals break larger ambitions down into manageable milestones, they tend to stay far more committed over time.

2

How does modern culture influence the kind of ambitions young people have?

Contemporary society places a heavy emphasis on visible markers of success, particularly wealth and status. Because online platforms constantly showcase glamorous lifestyles, many young people feel pressured to pursue high-paying careers or entrepreneurial ventures rather than purely altruistic or creative paths. Having said that, there is also a rising counter-movement among youth who prioritise mental well-being and flexible working over corporate prestige.

3

Is it better to set realistic targets or strive for extremely ambitious goals?

In my view, aiming high is generally more beneficial because it encourages people to stretch their capabilities. Even if you fall short of a lofty aspiration, you often achieve more than you would have with a modest target. For example, a student aiming for top marks might end up with an above-average grade simply through extra effort. That being said, excessively unattainable targets can lead to burnout and disillusionment.

4

How might digital technology change the way people pursue self-improvement in the future?

I imagine self-improvement will become much more personalised and data-driven. Wearable devices and tracking software already monitor physical activity and sleep, giving people precise insights into their habits. In the coming years, these tools will probably offer tailored coaching in real time. Nevertheless, relying too heavily on automated feedback might diminish our intrinsic motivation and self-awareness.

5

What are the potential drawbacks of being overly focused on personal success?

An obsessive drive to succeed can easily strain personal relationships and lead to chronic stress. When someone is entirely fixated on career milestones, they often neglect their family life and physical health, as seen among corporate professionals who regularly work excessive hours. While ambition is admirable, an extreme focus on self-interest can isolate a person from their community and diminish overall life satisfaction.

Use the shape, not the sentences: a view, a reason, an example, a limit. Examiners mark memorised answers down.

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The AI examiner asks Part 3 questions after your cue card, listens, and scores fluency, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation, with the words that cost you.

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Strategy

How to discuss setting and pursuing personal ambitions

  1. 1

    Acknowledge contrasting viewpoints before giving a nuanced personal conclusion.

  2. 2

    Use real-world examples such as work habits or education to ground abstract arguments.

  3. 3

    Incorporate qualifying phrases like 'having said that' to demonstrate balanced critical thinking.

6 words

Vocabulary for this discussion

  • instant gratification

    the desire to experience pleasure or fulfilment immediately

  • altruistic

    showing selfless concern for the well-being of others

  • disillusionment

    a feeling of disappointment resulting from discovering the truth

  • intrinsic motivation

    the drive to do something for internal satisfaction

  • fixated

    completely focused on or obsessed with something

  • materialise

    to become real, actual, or clearly visible

Frequently asked questions

How long should a Part 3 answer be?+

Usually four to six sentences, or 30 to 60 seconds. Give a clear view, a reason, an example and, where it fits, a limit or an exception. The examiner will interrupt if you go on too long, which is normal.

Does Part 3 follow the cue card?+

Yes. Part 3 takes the theme of your Part 2 card and makes it abstract: society, comparisons, causes and the future. These questions follow the card "Describe someone who achieved an important goal".

Can I say I don't know?+

You can say you haven't thought about it much, but then give your best guess with a reason. Examiners score your language, not your knowledge.

Keep practising

More Part 3 discussions: a person

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