Original BandLadder material
Along the way you get worked examples with the key words marked, before-and-after fixes that show why the first version loses marks, a one-page visual summary, word cards with meanings and examples (ago, while, when and as a child), a quick check to test yourself and a recap of the rules to remember. Each card holds one idea, so you can read it on a phone between practice sessions.
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The first 3 of 9 cards
past forms are easy to break
A story about the past needs the right verb form at every step. Spot the slips.
Two years ago I have movedfinished time here. I didn't knewdid + base verb anyone, but my neighbours use toneeds a d: used invite me for tea.
PTE Write Essay grammar scores 2 when errors are rare.
ask in this order
For a number of times or a set period, use the past simple: 'we visited twice'.
build it, then use it
| Form | Build it | Example |
|---|---|---|
| regular | verb + -ed | We painted it. |
| irregular | buy → bought | We bought it. |
| negative | did not + verb | We did not go. |
| continuous | was/were + -ing | I was cooking. |
| used to | used to + verb | We used to go. |
After did, the verb goes back to base: did not go, did not use to go.
Card 4 of 9 onwards
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The BandLadder team wrote and checked it. It is original BandLadder material, not copied from books or other websites, and its exam facts are checked against the official IELTS and PTE pages.
Both. The lesson is in the IELTS and the PTE study library, so it opens whichever exam you prepare for.
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