Original BandLadder material
It teaches a 4-step method: count, overview, passive and sequence. Along the way you get worked examples with the key words marked, before-and-after fixes that show why the first version loses marks, a model answer with its key moves highlighted, a one-page visual summary, a quick check to test yourself and a recap of the rules to remember. Each card holds one idea, so you can read it on a phone between practice sessions.
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The first 2 of 11 cards
the slip that breaks a process
Stages are the main points of a process. Leave one out and it stops making sense.
First, the wax is melted and filtered. Wicks are then fixed in the moulds, and the candles are left to set.where is the pour? Finally, they are trimmed and wrapped.
Six stages on the diagram. Only five in the answer.
six stages, one direction
| Stage | Diagram label | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Melt the wax | Warm-water bath |
| 2 | Filter | Removes dirt |
| 3 | Fix the wicks | Centre of each mould |
| 4 | Pour | Wax into the moulds |
| 5 | Set | Left for 12 hours |
| 6 | Trim and wrap | Finished candles |
Made-up diagram. ielts.org: include the most important points; minor details may be left out.
Card 3 of 11 onwards
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Start Process diagrams: every stage, in order free
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