IELTS lesson · Writing

IELTS Writing Task 2 Intro and Conclusion notesOpen and close in your own words

Reword the prompt, take a position, and close without new ideas. This IELTS lesson is a deck of 11 visual cards from BandLadder's own study library, written and fact-checked by our team.
  • 11 cards
  • 3 cards free
  • PDF with any plan
  • Updated 30 September 2026

Original BandLadder material

What's inside

It teaches a 4-step method: reword, position, restate and sum up. Along the way you get worked examples with the key words marked, before-and-after fixes that show why the first version loses marks, a model answer with its key moves highlighted, a one-page visual summary, a quick check to test yourself and a recap of the rules to remember. Each card holds one idea, so you can read it on a phone between practice sessions.

With a free BandLadder account you can read the first three cards online in our study reader, on the web and in the app. The other 8 cards and the PDF download come with any plan.

The first 2 of 11 cards

Preview

  1. IELTSWriting · Task 2 · Intro and conclusion

    Copying the prompt

    the opener that shows nothing of yours

    Repeating the prompt shows the examiner nothing new. Reword it, and answer it.

    Towns are replacing libraries with online book lending.the prompt again This essay will discuss whetherno position that is a positive change.

    Borrowed words, and no view yet.

    © 2026 BandLadder · original material1 / 11
  2. IELTSWriting · Task 2 · Intro and conclusion

    What the descriptors say

    the public band descriptors, plain English

    BandCriterionIt says
    4ResponsePosition hard to find
    6ResponseConclusions drawn may be unclear
    7ResponseA clear, developed position
    4VocabularyCopied task wording may be misused

    Paraphrased from IELTS's public descriptors. They set no intro or conclusion shape: that part is our advice.

    © 2026 BandLadder · original material2 / 11
  3. Card 3 of 11 onwards

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11 cards

Contents

  1. 1Copying the promptthe opener that shows nothing of yoursIn the preview
  2. 2What the descriptors saythe public band descriptors, plain EnglishIn the preview
  3. 3Four moves, open to closeBandLadder's method, not an exam ruleFree account
  4. 4Intro A: the prompt, copiedthe same prompt sits underneathWith a plan
  5. 5Intro B: your own wordssame prompt, reworded and answeredWith a plan
  6. 6Zoom: how to rewordswap, turn round, keepWith a plan
  7. 7Two lines to rebuildone for the intro, one for the closeWith a plan
  8. 8Open and close, togethera Band 8-style opening and ending, markedWith a plan
  9. 9Your turnsame prompt, three checksWith a plan
  10. 10Open and close at a glanceBandLadder's shape, not an exam ruleWith a plan
  11. 11Save thisthe intro and conclusion checklistWith a plan

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FAQ

Is the Open and close in your own words lesson free?+

The first three cards are free to read online with a free BandLadder account. The full lesson opens with any plan.

Can I download the Open and close in your own words PDF?+

The PDF download comes with any BandLadder plan. Free accounts read the lesson online in the study reader, on the web and in the app.

Who wrote this lesson?+

The BandLadder team wrote and checked it. It is original BandLadder material, not copied from books or other websites, and its exam facts are checked against the official IELTS and PTE pages.

Is it for IELTS Academic or General Training?+

Both versions of the test: it covers what they share and says where they differ.

IELTS is a registered trademark of the University of Cambridge, the British Council and IDP Education Australia. PTE is a trademark of Pearson. BandLadder is not affiliated with either.

© 2026 BandLadder. Written and checked by the BandLadder team. You may quote or cite this page with credit to BandLadder and a link to it; republishing it in full needs our written permission. Content use policy

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