Visa English requirements

What IELTS score do you need for ACT 190 or 491 nomination?

The ACT sets the highest bar of the states we checked: for 190 nomination you need Proficient English or better, IELTS 7 in each skill or PTE Academic 58 / 59 / 69 / 76, unless you nominate Chef or an occupation at ANZSCO skill level 3 to 5. For 491 nomination Competent English is enough. The Canberra Matrix adds 10 points for Proficient and 15 for Superior.
  • Checked against official sources · 14 October 2026
  • 4 sections
  • IELTS

ACT English requirement for 190 and 491 nomination

The 190 criteria for Canberra residents and overseas applicants both say you must meet the Home Affairs requirement for Proficient or Superior English unless your nominated occupation is Chef (351311) or has an ANZSCO skill level of 3 to 5. Doctorate Streamlined applicants do not need to meet the other ACT criteria, including the additional English requirement.

The 491 criteria for Canberra residents and overseas applicants ask for Competent English unless your assessing authority requires a higher level. For every pathway your English test and skills assessment must be valid on the day you submit the Canberra Matrix and on the day of nomination.

Visa and applicantEnglish minimumIELTS (each skill)PTE Academic (L / R / W / S)
190, most occupationsProficient758 / 59 / 69 / 76
190, Chef or ANZSCO skill level 3 to 5Competent647 / 48 / 51 / 54
190, Doctorate StreamlinedVisa minimum (Competent)647 / 48 / 51 / 54
491, all applicantsCompetent, unless the assessing authority asks for more647 / 48 / 51 / 54

English points in the Canberra Matrix

You register interest by submitting a Canberra Matrix, and the ACT invites the highest-ranked Matrix in each occupation. On both score checkers (Canberra residents, overseas applicants) your English earns Superior 15, Proficient 10 and Competent 0 points, and your partner's English earns 5 points for Superior or Proficient. You need a valid test result to claim them, and your partner needs at least Competent English (or an Australian passport) to claim partner employment points.

Matrix questionSuperiorProficientCompetent
Your English proficiency15100
Spouse or partner English proficiency550

Know your target? Check where you stand

Take a free AI-scored IELTS mock and see your score per skill before you book the real test. Free account, no card.

Take a free scored IELTS mock →

Practise before you book: free IELTS mock test, IELTS reading practice, IELTS listening practice and IELTS speaking predictions.

Proficient English in every test the ACT accepts

Home Affairs sets each level per skill, not as one overall score, and a state can only use these levels. Sources: Competent, Proficient and Superior English pages. On the 190 and 491 points tests Competent earns 0 points, Proficient 10 and Superior 20. A citizen holding a valid passport from Canada, New Zealand, the Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom or the United States meets Competent English without a test, but needs a test score to claim Proficient or Superior.

For a 190 in most occupations, read the Proficient column as your minimum. In PTE the writing (69) and speaking (76) scores are where most candidates fall short.

Test (listening / reading / writing / speaking)CompetentProficientSuperior
IELTS Academic or General Training6 / 6 / 6 / 67 / 7 / 7 / 78 / 8 / 8 / 8
PTE Academic47 / 48 / 51 / 5458 / 59 / 69 / 7669 / 70 / 85 / 88
TOEFL iBT16 / 16 / 19 / 1922 / 22 / 26 / 2426 / 27 / 30 / 28
OET290 / 310 / 290 / 330350 / 360 / 380 / 360390 / 400 / 420 / 400
Cambridge C1 Advanced163 / 163 / 170 / 179175 / 179 / 193 / 194186 / 190 / 210 / 208
LanguageCert Academic57 / 60 / 64 / 7067 / 71 / 78 / 8280 / 83 / 89 / 89
CELPIP General7 / 7 / 7 / 79 / 8 / 10 / 810 / 10 / 12 / 10
Michigan English Test (MET)56 / 55 / 57 / 4861 / 63 / 74 / 59Not listed

ACT programme status (read 14 October 2026)

The ACT nomination page said the 2026-27 allocation had not yet been confirmed (2025-26 was 800 places for each of the 190 and 491). The invitation round page lists a tentative 2026-27 schedule: weeks starting 12 October 2026 (190 only), 25 January 2027, 22 March 2027 and 24 May 2027.

In the 12 October 2026 round the ACT issued 190 invitations only: 54 Doctorate Streamlined, 18 Canberra small business owners (minimum Matrix score 120), 126 Canberra residents in critical skill occupations and 63 overseas applicants in critical skill occupations. No 491 invitations were issued.

State programmes change between and during programme years, often at short notice. Check the ACT Canberra Matrix invitation round page before you book a test or lodge an Expression of Interest. This guide restates official pages read on 14 October 2026; it is not migration advice.

Frequently asked questions

What is the IELTS requirement for ACT 190?+

Proficient English, IELTS 7 in each of listening, reading, writing and speaking, for most occupations. Chef and ANZSCO skill level 3 to 5 occupations need Competent English (IELTS 6 each).

What English do I need for ACT 491?+

Competent English, IELTS 6 in each skill or PTE Academic 47 / 48 / 51 / 54, unless your skills assessing authority requires a higher level.

How many Canberra Matrix points does IELTS 8 give?+

Superior English (IELTS 8 in each skill) gives 15 Matrix points. Proficient gives 10 and Competent gives 0.

What PTE score is needed for ACT 190?+

Proficient English in PTE Academic is 58 listening, 59 reading, 69 writing and 76 speaking for tests from 7 August 2025.

When is the next ACT invitation round?+

The tentative 2026-27 schedule lists rounds in the weeks starting 25 January, 22 March and 24 May 2027, after a 190-only round on 12 October 2026. Dates can change.

Keep reading

Related

Verified against the linked official sources on 14 October 2026. Rules change: confirm on the official page before you book or apply.

© 2026 BandLadder. Written and checked by the BandLadder team. You may quote or cite this page with credit to BandLadder and a link to it; republishing it in full needs our written permission. Content use policy

Take a free scored IELTS mock