RCA minimum scores by programme
From the RCA's English language requirements page, updated 13 October 2026. Only four tests are accepted, each taken no more than two years before your programme starts: IELTS Academic, Password Skills PLUS, LanguageCert Academic (in person, online and SELT) and PTE Academic. Individual skill retakes for IELTS or Password are not accepted.
| Programme | IELTS Academic | PTE Academic | LanguageCert Academic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Graduate Diploma | 5.5, 5.5 in every skill | 59, 59 in every skill | 60, 60 in every skill |
| MA, MArch, MDes, MFA, MRes | 6.5, 5.5 in each skill | 59; 59 listening/reading, 60 speaking/writing | 70, 60 in each skill |
| Master's with 6-week pre-sessional | 6.0, 5.5 in all skills | 55, 54 in all skills | 65, 60 in all skills |
| Master's with 10-week pre-sessional | 5.5, 5.5 in all skills | 46, 45 in all skills | 60, 60 in all skills |
| MPhil | 6.5; 6.5 writing, 5.5 others | 59; 59 L/R, 60 S, 65 W | 70; 65 writing, 60 others |
| PhD | 7.0; 7.0 writing, 5.5 others | 66; 59 L/R, 66 S/W | 75; 70 writing, 65 others |
Exemptions and degrees taught in English
Nationals of a majority English-speaking country, including Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the UK and the US, do not need to prove their English. A second-class (upper division) degree or equivalent from a university in the RCA's degree list (the same countries minus Canada) within five years also exempts you, except for MPhil/PhD applicants.
If your degree was taught and examined in English elsewhere, such as India, Pakistan or Nigeria, the RCA asks for an official letter from your university confirming the whole course was taught and assessed in English, and the degree must be equivalent to a UK 2:1. Your eligibility is assessed only once you have your final transcripts, and the RCA notes UKVI may require Ecctis verification of a non-UK degree.
Free test: are you at the Royal College of Art's score yet?
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Deadlines and pre-sessional
You do not need the test before you apply, but official results are due by Tuesday 1 June 2027, and a CAS cannot be issued until you meet the requirement. The RCA runs BALEAP-accredited 10-week and 6-week pre-sessional courses; a lower-second degree from the listed countries makes you eligible for the summer 10-week course.
For a Student visa, UK Visas and Immigration asks for English at CEFR B2 for degree-level study and B1 below degree level, per gov.uk. At degree level, gov.uk adds, your university can assess your English itself and may ask you to take a different test.
Requirements vary by programme and change between admissions cycles. The score that binds you is the one on your RCA programme page and in your offer letter, so check it there before you book a test.
Minimum vs competitive score
Where the Royal College of Art publishes an IELTS score, it is the minimum: the floor an application has to meet to be considered, not a score that guarantees an offer.
Competitive programmes, and courses with far more applicants than places, may expect more than the minimum, and some departments set their own overall or per-skill scores, often for writing or speaking. The course page has the final word, so check it before you book a test.
If you are close to the line, aim for a margin above it: one weak skill can miss the requirement even when the overall band clears it. Not sure where you stand? Take a free IELTS mock test and get a band for each skill.
Frequently asked questions
What IELTS does the Royal College of Art need for an MA?+
IELTS Academic 6.5 overall with at least 5.5 in each skill, the same for MArch, MDes, MFA and MRes programmes.
Does the RCA accept IELTS One Skill Retake?+
No. The RCA does not accept individual skill retakes for IELTS or Password Skills PLUS.
Does the RCA accept Duolingo or TOEFL?+
No. The RCA accepts only IELTS Academic, Password Skills PLUS, LanguageCert Academic and PTE Academic.
Can an Indian English-medium degree replace IELTS at the RCA?+
Possibly, with an official university letter confirming the whole course was taught and assessed in English and a degree equivalent to a UK 2:1 from the last five years. It is assessed only after you have final transcripts.
Keep reading
Related
- University of the Arts London IELTS requirement
- University for the Creative Arts IELTS requirement
- IELTS band score calculator
- IELTS for the UK: scores by university and visa
- All 1393 guides
Verified against the linked official sources on 14 October 2026. Rules change: confirm on the official page before you book or apply.
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