IELTS Speaking Part 2

Describe a birthday celebration for an older relative: IELTS cue card with sample answer

An IELTS cue card for Speaking Part 2 with a Band 8 sample answer, the one-minute plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and the Part 3 follow-up questions the examiner can ask next.
  • 259 words
  • An event
  • 1 minute to prepare
  • 2 minutes to speak

The cue card

Describe a birthday celebration for an older relative.

You should say:

  • →Whose birthday it was and how old they were
  • →Where and how it was celebrated
  • →Who came to the celebration
  • →And explain why this celebration was special

One minute to prepare, then speak for one to two minutes. Prefer to practise without recording? Run the clock on any card with the IELTS speaking timer.

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An event

How to answer this cue card: a one-minute plan

  1. 1

    Say the age clearly and why it mattered, because milestone birthdays need a reason to be special.

  2. 2

    Include one or two traditional foods or customs and explain them briefly for an international examiner.

  3. 3

    For the explain point, focus on something you learned about the relative rather than just the food and music.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8259 words, about two minutes at a natural pace. Details are invented; use your own.

I'm going to talk about my grandfather's eightieth birthday, which we celebrated two summers ago in Cebu, in the Philippines. He's my mother's father, and he used to be a fisherman before he retired. Eighty is a big deal in our family because his own father died quite young.

We held it in his garden, under a big mango tree, with tables borrowed from the church. My aunts cooked for two days: lechon, pancit for long life, and a huge pot of his favourite fish soup. In the evening there was a videoke machine, and he sang the same old love song he's sung at every party for as long as I can remember. About seventy people came, including relatives who flew in from Manila and even one cousin from Dubai, plus most of the neighbourhood.

What made it special for me was a moment after dinner. My uncle asked everyone to share a memory of Lolo, which is what we call him. People told stories I'd never heard, like the time he rowed through a storm to bring a doctor to a neighbour's baby. I realised that I only knew him as a quiet old man who watches boxing, but he'd had a whole life of courage before I was born. He sat there pretending not to cry. I think that celebration changed how I see older people in general. Now I make a point of asking him questions when I visit, and I've started recording some of his stories on my phone so they won't be lost.

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6 words

Useful vocabulary for this cue card

  • a big deal

    Something very important.

  • retired

    Stopped working because of age.

  • flew in

    Arrived by plane for a particular event.

  • courage

    The ability to do something brave despite fear.

  • make a point of

    Do something deliberately because you think it is important.

  • pretending

    Behaving as if something is true when it is not.

6 questions

Part 3 follow-up questions

  1. 1How should society show respect to older people?
  2. 2Do young people spend enough time with their grandparents?
  3. 3Why do some cultures celebrate certain birthdays more than others?
  4. 4What can older people teach younger generations?
  5. 5How have family gatherings changed with modern lifestyles?
  6. 6Should elderly people live with their families or in care homes?

Answer each in three to five sentences: position, reason, example, limit. See how to answer IELTS Speaking Part 3.

Frequently asked questions

How should I start the cue card "Describe a birthday celebration for an older relative."?+

Say the age clearly and why it mattered, because milestone birthdays need a reason to be special.

How long should I speak on an IELTS cue card?+

You get one minute to prepare, then speak for the full two minutes, about 220 to 280 words at a natural pace. The examiner will stop you at two minutes, which is a good sign, not a problem.

How is the cue card scored?+

Part 2 is not scored on its own. Your whole Speaking test gets one band from four criteria: fluency and coherence, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation. The cue card is where the examiner hears whether you can keep going for two minutes.

Can I use this sample answer in the exam?+

Use its structure and vocabulary, not its sentences. Examiners recognise memorised answers and mark fluency down; a shorter answer from your own memory scores higher than a recited one.

Keep practising

More cue cards: an event

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