IELTS Speaking Part 2

Describe a piece of traditional clothing from your country: IELTS cue card with sample answer

An IELTS cue card for Speaking Part 2 with a Band 8 sample answer, the one-minute plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and the Part 3 follow-up questions the examiner can ask next.
  • 269 words
  • An object
  • 1 minute to prepare
  • 2 minutes to speak

The cue card

Describe a piece of traditional clothing from your country.

You should say:

  • →What it is
  • →When people wear it
  • →What it looks like
  • →And explain how you feel when you wear it or see it

One minute to prepare, then speak for one to two minutes. Prefer to practise without recording? Run the clock on any card with the IELTS speaking timer.

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An object

How to answer this cue card: a one-minute plan

  1. 1

    Say the item's name, then immediately explain it in simple English, as the examiner may not know it.

  2. 2

    Describe the material, colour, shape and decoration in that order to make your description easy to follow.

  3. 3

    Connect the clothing to a personal memory, such as the first time you wore it, for a strong explain point.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8269 words, about two minutes at a natural pace. Details are invented; use your own.

I'd like to talk about the barong Tagalog, which is the traditional formal shirt for men in the Philippines. I'm a twenty-six-year-old civil engineer from Cebu, and I own two of them, which is fairly typical.

People wear it mostly for important occasions. Grooms wear it at weddings, and male guests often do too. Politicians wear it at official ceremonies, and some offices encourage staff to wear it on Mondays or national holidays. I usually wear mine to weddings, graduations and funerals.

It's quite different from a Western shirt. It's long, worn over the trousers rather than tucked in, and it's made from a very light, almost see-through fabric. The best ones are made from pineapple fibre, which sounds strange, but it's incredibly fine and delicate, with a slight shine. There's detailed embroidery on the front, usually in white or cream, with patterns of flowers or leaves. Because it's transparent, you wear a plain white T-shirt underneath. It's ideal for our hot, humid climate, much cooler than a suit and tie.

When I wear it, I honestly feel proud and quite grown up. My father gave me my first proper one for my university graduation, and when I put it on, I remember feeling that I'd become an adult in my family's eyes. I also love that it's connected to our history. The embroidery is done by hand by skilled craftspeople, often women in small towns, and each one takes weeks. When I see my younger cousins choosing it for their weddings instead of a Western suit, it makes me happy, because it means the tradition is still alive.

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7 words

Useful vocabulary for this cue card

  • grooms

    Men who are getting married.

  • tucked in

    Pushed inside trousers or a skirt.

  • fibre

    A thin thread from a plant or animal used to make cloth.

  • delicate

    Fine, light and easily damaged.

  • embroidery

    Patterns sewn onto cloth with thread.

  • transparent

    Clear enough to see through.

  • craftspeople

    People who make things skilfully by hand.

5 questions

Part 3 follow-up questions

  1. 1Why do people still wear traditional clothes today?
  2. 2Should schools require students to wear traditional dress on special days?
  3. 3How has fashion in your country been influenced by other cultures?
  4. 4Is it important to protect traditional crafts like weaving?
  5. 5Will traditional clothing disappear in the future?

Answer each in three to five sentences: position, reason, example, limit. See how to answer IELTS Speaking Part 3.

Frequently asked questions

How should I start the cue card "Describe a piece of traditional clothing from your country."?+

Say the item's name, then immediately explain it in simple English, as the examiner may not know it.

How long should I speak on an IELTS cue card?+

You get one minute to prepare, then speak for the full two minutes, about 220 to 280 words at a natural pace. The examiner will stop you at two minutes, which is a good sign, not a problem.

How is the cue card scored?+

Part 2 is not scored on its own. Your whole Speaking test gets one band from four criteria: fluency and coherence, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation. The cue card is where the examiner hears whether you can keep going for two minutes.

Can I use this sample answer in the exam?+

Use its structure and vocabulary, not its sentences. Examiners recognise memorised answers and mark fluency down; a shorter answer from your own memory scores higher than a recited one.

Keep practising

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