IELTS Speaking Part 2

Describe a surprising fact about your country: IELTS cue card with sample answer

An IELTS cue card for Speaking Part 2 with a Band 8 sample answer, the one-minute plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and the Part 3 follow-up questions the examiner can ask next.
  • 257 words
  • Other topics
  • 1 minute to prepare
  • 2 minutes to speak

The cue card

Describe a surprising fact about your country.

You should say:

  • →What the fact is
  • →How you learned it
  • →Who you have told about it
  • →And explain why it surprised you

One minute to prepare, then speak for one to two minutes. Prefer to practise without recording? Run the clock on any card with the IELTS speaking timer.

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One minute to prepare, then up to two minutes to speak. Cover every point on the card, then compare with the Band 8 answer below.

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Other topics

How to answer this cue card: a one-minute plan

  1. 1

    Pick a fact you can explain simply, such as about languages, geography or a historical first, and avoid quoting exact statistics you are not sure about.

  2. 2

    Use the past simple for when and how you learned it, and 'I'd always assumed' to show what you thought before.

  3. 3

    The 'surprise' point works best if you compare what you believed with what you discovered, then say how it changed your view.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8257 words, about two minutes at a natural pace. Details are invented; use your own.

A fact about Nigeria that genuinely surprised me is that our country has hundreds of living languages. I'm an engineering student in Ibadan, and I'd always known we had Yoruba, Hausa and Igbo, plus English, but I assumed the others were just a few dozen small dialects.

I found out last year during a general studies module at university. Our lecturer, Dr Adeyemi, put a map on the screen covered in tiny coloured patches, each one representing a different language group. Then she told us the number, and the whole lecture hall went quiet for a moment.

Afterwards I mentioned it to my younger brother and to my grandmother, who speaks Yoruba and a bit of Ijebu. My brother didn't believe me and looked it up on his phone right there at the dinner table.

The reason it shocked me is that I've lived here my whole life and never really thought about it. In the city everyone mixes English, Pidgin and Yoruba, so you don't notice how varied the country is. Learning that number made me realise how many communities have their own songs, stories and ways of naming things that I know nothing about. It also explained some things, like why English is so important as a shared language in offices and schools. To be honest, it made me feel a bit embarrassed, but also quite proud, because that kind of diversity is rare. Now I'm trying to learn at least a few greetings in Hausa and Igbo when I meet classmates from other regions.

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7 words

Useful vocabulary for this cue card

  • genuinely

    truly, really

  • dialects

    local forms of a language

  • module

    one unit of a university course

  • representing

    standing for or showing

  • varied

    including many different types

  • diversity

    a wide range of different things or people

  • embarrassed

    feeling awkward or ashamed

5 questions

Part 3 follow-up questions

  1. 1How do people usually learn about their own country's history?
  2. 2Do schools teach enough about local geography and culture?
  3. 3Why do people enjoy learning unusual facts?
  4. 4Can tourists sometimes know more about a country than locals?
  5. 5Is it important for citizens to know their national history?

Answer each in three to five sentences: position, reason, example, limit. See how to answer IELTS Speaking Part 3.

Frequently asked questions

How should I start the cue card "Describe a surprising fact about your country."?+

Pick a fact you can explain simply, such as about languages, geography or a historical first, and avoid quoting exact statistics you are not sure about.

How long should I speak on an IELTS cue card?+

You get one minute to prepare, then speak for the full two minutes, about 220 to 280 words at a natural pace. The examiner will stop you at two minutes, which is a good sign, not a problem.

How is the cue card scored?+

Part 2 is not scored on its own. Your whole Speaking test gets one band from four criteria: fluency and coherence, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation. The cue card is where the examiner hears whether you can keep going for two minutes.

Can I use this sample answer in the exam?+

Use its structure and vocabulary, not its sentences. Examiners recognise memorised answers and mark fluency down; a shorter answer from your own memory scores higher than a recited one.

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