IELTS Speaking Part 2

Describe your main reason for learning English: IELTS cue card with sample answer

An IELTS cue card for Speaking Part 2 with a Band 8 sample answer, the one-minute plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and the Part 3 follow-up questions the examiner can ask next.
  • 270 words
  • Other topics
  • 1 minute to prepare
  • 2 minutes to speak

The cue card

Describe your main reason for learning English.

You should say:

  • →What your reason is
  • →When you started learning English seriously
  • →How you are learning it now
  • →And explain why this reason is important to you

One minute to prepare, then speak for one to two minutes. Prefer to practise without recording? Run the clock on any card with the IELTS speaking timer.

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One minute to prepare, then up to two minutes to speak. Cover every point on the card, then compare with the Band 8 answer below.

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Other topics

How to answer this cue card: a one-minute plan

  1. 1

    Give one main, concrete reason, such as a specific course, job or family move, rather than listing many general benefits.

  2. 2

    Use the present perfect continuous ('I've been studying') and present simple for your current routine.

  3. 3

    Make the 'why' personal by describing something you have seen or experienced that pushed you to start.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8270 words, about two minutes at a natural pace. Details are invented; use your own.

My main reason for learning English is that I want to train as a midwife in the UK and then bring those skills back to Kenya. I'm twenty-six and at the moment I work as a nurse in a district hospital near Kisumu.

I actually studied English at school, like everyone here, but I only started learning it seriously about eighteen months ago, when I decided to apply abroad. That's when I realised that understanding English and being able to work in it under pressure are completely different things.

Now I study in quite a structured way. I do online practice tests most evenings after my shift, I listen to medical podcasts on the bus, and I meet two other nurses on Saturday mornings to practise speaking. We take turns describing real cases, which is great for vocabulary, but a bit stressful when someone uses a word you don't know.

This reason matters so much because of what I see every week. In our area, many mothers give birth with very little specialist support, and complications that could be managed easily sometimes become dangerous. I've seen experienced midwives make a huge difference, and I want that level of training. Many of the best courses and research papers are in English, and if I want to work safely in a British hospital, my English has to be clear and accurate, not just 'good enough'. In medicine, one misunderstood instruction can cause real harm. So for me English isn't a hobby or a nice extra; it's the door to the career I want and, hopefully, to helping women in my own community.

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7 words

Useful vocabulary for this cue card

  • midwife

    a person trained to help women give birth

  • district

    an area of a country or city

  • structured

    organised in a careful, planned way

  • shift

    a set period of work

  • specialist

    having expert knowledge in one area

  • complications

    extra medical problems that make a situation worse

  • misunderstood

    not understood correctly

5 questions

Part 3 follow-up questions

  1. 1Why is English so widely learned around the world?
  2. 2Should English be taught from the first year of primary school?
  3. 3Will English always be the main international language?
  4. 4Does learning English threaten local languages?
  5. 5What makes some people better at learning languages than others?

Answer each in three to five sentences: position, reason, example, limit. See how to answer IELTS Speaking Part 3.

Frequently asked questions

How should I start the cue card "Describe your main reason for learning English."?+

Give one main, concrete reason, such as a specific course, job or family move, rather than listing many general benefits.

How long should I speak on an IELTS cue card?+

You get one minute to prepare, then speak for the full two minutes, about 220 to 280 words at a natural pace. The examiner will stop you at two minutes, which is a good sign, not a problem.

How is the cue card scored?+

Part 2 is not scored on its own. Your whole Speaking test gets one band from four criteria: fluency and coherence, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation. The cue card is where the examiner hears whether you can keep going for two minutes.

Can I use this sample answer in the exam?+

Use its structure and vocabulary, not its sentences. Examiners recognise memorised answers and mark fluency down; a shorter answer from your own memory scores higher than a recited one.

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