Technology has transformed family routines. Parents who once left work at the office now adjust their evenings around emails, and children have switched from outdoor play to games on screens. This shift has not been entirely negative, but families have had to adapt by setting new rules about when devices can be used.
Written by Fizza Butool Zaidi and Ali Zaidi
12 alternatives
Other words for “change”
1.alter
verbWritingChange part of something without changing it completely.
Remote working has altered the way offices are designed.
2.modify
verbWritingMake small changes, usually to improve.
The rules were modified to allow part-time students to apply.
3.transform
verbWritingChange completely, usually for the better.
The internet has transformed the way people learn languages.
4.revolutionise
verbWritingChange a whole field completely. British spelling with -ise.
Cheap air travel revolutionised international tourism.
Don't swap blindly: Very strong; only for complete, wide-reaching change.
5.adapt
verbWriting and SpeakingChange to suit new conditions.
Older workers often have to adapt to new technology.
6.adjust
verbWriting and SpeakingMake small changes to fit a situation.
It took me a few months to adjust to the weather in the UK.
7.shift
noun / verbWritingA change in direction, attitude or emphasis.
There has been a shift in attitudes towards working from home.
8.evolve
verbWritingChange gradually over a long time.
The role of the teacher has evolved from lecturer to guide.
9.overhaul
verb / nounWritingExamine and change a system thoroughly.
The tax system needs a complete overhaul.
10.convert
verbWriting and SpeakingChange something into a different form or use.
Many old warehouses have been converted into flats.
11.switch
verbWriting and SpeakingChange from one thing to another.
More commuters are switching from cars to bicycles.
12.vary
verbWritingBe different in different cases or times.
Attitudes to marriage vary widely between generations.
Don't swap blindly: Vary means 'be different', not 'make a change'. 'The government varied the law' is wrong.
Paraphrasing
How to paraphrase “change” well
- Show the scale: modify and adjust are small; alter is partial; transform and revolutionise are complete.
- Use the noun pattern: 'There has been a shift in...', 'The past decade has seen a transformation in...'.
- Say who or what caused the change when it matters; a passive such as 'was reformed' needs context to be clear.
Band tip: the public IELTS Writing band descriptors for Lexical Resource describe Band 7 as using “less common lexical items” with “some awareness of style and collocation”. A synonym that changes your meaning or breaks a collocation works against you, so choose the word that fits the sentence, not the rarest one you know.
In context
Use it in an answer
Frequently asked questions
What are synonyms for change in IELTS Writing?+
Alter and modify for partial or small changes, transform and revolutionise for complete ones, adapt and adjust for changing to fit, and shift for a change in direction or attitude.
What is the difference between adapt and adjust?+
Adapt suggests a bigger change to suit a new situation; adjust suggests small changes. You adapt to a new country and adjust a timetable.
Is 'transform' always positive?+
Usually. 'Transformed' suggests a striking change, normally an improvement. For a negative change, use a word such as 'damaged' or 'eroded'.
Can I use 'evolve' for fast changes?+
No. Evolve describes gradual change over a long time. For fast change, use transform, shift rapidly or change dramatically.
Practise
See real answers to paraphrase
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- Task 2: Addressing the Global Challenge of Rising Youth Unemployment Rates
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- All Task 2 sample essays
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