IELTS Writing Task 2 · Opinion (agree or disagree) · General Training

Does international travel foster greater tolerance and understanding?

The question

It is sometimes thought that people who travel outside of their own country are more tolerant and understanding of others. To what extent do you agree?

About 40 minutes. Write at least 250 words.

Plan before you write

Position:
I believe that international travel serves as a powerful catalyst for empathy, although it does not guarantee a transformation in perspective for every individual.
Paragraph 2:
Exposure to diverse customs and social norms challenges preconceived notions and reduces xenophobic attitudes.
Paragraph 3:
Meaningful engagement with local populations is essential for developing genuine understanding rather than superficial observation.
  1. State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.
  2. Two body paragraphs that each give one reason for that position, with an example.
  3. A partial position is fine if it is stated precisely; a position that drifts is what caps task response at 6.

Band 8 sample essay

The belief that venturing beyond one's national borders cultivates tolerance and empathy is widely held. While some argue that tourism merely facilitates superficial consumption of culture, I contend that direct exposure to foreign environments plays a significant role in dismantling prejudices and fostering global understanding.

First, immersion in unfamiliar societies forces individuals to confront their own cultural biases. By observing different ways of life, people often realise that their own traditions are not the only valid standards. For instance, a traveller visiting rural communities in South-East Asia may witness communal living arrangements that prioritise collective well-being over individualistic pursuits. This direct experience effectively challenges ethnocentric views, replacing them with a more nuanced appreciation for the diversity of human existence.

However, the extent to which travel builds tolerance depends heavily on the quality of the interaction. If a visitor remains within an insulated bubble of luxury resorts, they are unlikely to gain any meaningful insight into the host culture. Conversely, those who engage in authentic dialogue with local residents are more likely to develop genuine empathy. For example, participating in local festivals or volunteering in community projects allows for a profound connection that transcends language barriers, thereby replacing abstract stereotypes with tangible human relationships.

In summary, while travel is not a panacea for intolerance, it serves as a valuable tool for broadening one's horizon. When undertaken with an open mind and a willingness to engage with others, international experiences significantly enhance an individual's capacity for understanding and accepting those from different backgrounds.

251 words. Use the structure and the vocabulary, not the sentences.

Why this scores Band 8

The essay achieves Band 8 by maintaining a clear position throughout and providing logical, well-developed arguments supported by relevant examples. A Band 6 response often fails to address the 'to what extent' aspect, instead listing generic benefits of travel without exploring the nuances of cultural interaction.

Vocabulary from the essay

catalyst
something that causes a significant change or event
preconceived notions
opinions formed before having enough evidence or experience
xenophobic
having a dislike of people from other countries
ethnocentric
evaluating other cultures according to one's own standards
insulated
protected from outside influences or different life experiences
panacea
a solution or remedy for all possible difficulties
nuanced
characterised by subtle shades of meaning or expression
tangible
clear, definite, and capable of being felt physically

Write this one yourself and get a band

Forty minutes, then a band for task response, coherence, vocabulary and grammar, with the sentences that cost you marked.

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Frequently asked questions

What type of essay is "Does international travel foster greater tolerance and understanding?"?

Opinion (agree or disagree). State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.

How long should the answer be?

At least 250 words. This sample is 251 words, written to fit 40 minutes with five minutes left to check grammar.

What is the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8 answer here?

The essay achieves Band 8 by maintaining a clear position throughout and providing logical, well-developed arguments supported by relevant examples. A Band 6 response often fails to address the 'to what extent' aspect, instead listing generic benefits of travel without exploring the nuances of cultural interaction.

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