Original BandLadder material
Along the way you get worked examples with the key words marked, before-and-after fixes that show why the first version loses marks, a one-page visual summary, word cards with meanings and examples (is expected to, is projected to, is forecast to and is set to), a quick check to test yourself and a recap of the rules to remember. Each card holds one idea, so you can read it on a phone between practice sessions.
Reading it online is free: create a free BandLadder account and the whole lesson opens in our study reader, on the web and in the app. Downloading the PDF to keep needs a plan; the free reader has every card.
The first 3 of 9 cards
the tense, and the promise
The dotted part of a line hasn't happened yet. Write it in the past, or promise it, and the chart no longer matches.
Bike use rose to 30% in 20352035 is still ahead, and it will definitely doubleno promises after that.
Fixes: is projected to; is expected to.
who says it, and how sure
| Say it | Strength |
|---|---|
| is expected / projected / forecast to | a source's prediction |
| is set to | on course · very likely |
| is likely to | probable |
| will probably | probable · your own guess |
| could · might | possible |
Report what the chart projects. Your own guess isn't in the data.
one pattern, four shades
Rents are expected to remain flat.
Sales are projected to reach 14m by 2035.
Sales are forecast to fall next year.
Cycling is set to overtake bus use.
Card 4 of 9 onwards
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The PDF download comes with any BandLadder plan. Free accounts read the lesson online in the study reader, on the web and in the app.
The BandLadder team wrote and checked it. It is original BandLadder material, not copied from books or other websites, and its exam facts are checked against the official IELTS and PTE pages.
Both. The lesson is in the IELTS and the PTE study library, so it opens whichever exam you prepare for.
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