IELTS Writing Task 2 · Two-part question · Academic

Parental pressure for child success: reasons and impact assessment

The question

Parents are putting a lot of pressure on their children to succeed. What are the reasons for this? Is it a positive or negative development?

About 40 minutes. Write at least 250 words.

Plan before you write

Position:
This trend is primarily driven by hyper-competitive labour markets and social anxiety, and it represents a detrimental shift in child development.
Paragraph 2:
Economic instability compels parents to push their offspring towards high-status careers to ensure long-term financial security.
Paragraph 3:
Excessive pressure often undermines a child's mental well-being and inhibits the development of intrinsic motivation and genuine curiosity.
  1. Answer the first question in body paragraph one and the second in body paragraph two.
  2. Signpost each with the question's own words so the examiner can tick both parts.
  3. Missing either part caps task response at 5, however good the language.

Band 8 sample essay

The contemporary inclination for parents to impose rigorous academic and extracurricular standards on their children has become increasingly prevalent. This essay will explore the underlying motivations for this phenomenon and argue that such high-stakes expectations are largely counterproductive to a child's holistic growth.

The primary driver of this trend is the intense competition within the modern global economy. Parents often perceive that traditional paths to prosperity are narrowing, leading to a desperate attempt to secure their children's future through elite education and prestigious credentials. For instance, in many East Asian societies, parents enrol their children in intensive after-school tutoring programmes, fearing that a lack of early academic dominance will permanently disqualify them from lucrative career opportunities later in life.

However, this relentless pursuit of excellence is a negative development, as it frequently sacrifices a child's psychological health at the altar of achievement. When children are constantly measured against rigid benchmarks, they often suffer from heightened anxiety and a diminished sense of self-worth that is solely tethered to their performance. A clear example of this is the rising trend of burnout among adolescents, where the pressure to excel in multiple disciplines results in chronic stress and a total loss of interest in learning for its own sake, rather than for the sake of parental approval.

In summary, while the motivation behind parental pressure is rooted in a desire to provide stability, the outcome is often harmful. By prioritising tangible results over emotional well-being and personal exploration, parents risk damaging the very children they intend to support. A more balanced approach, which values individual development alongside academic rigour, would be far more beneficial for the next generation.

275 words. Use the structure and the vocabulary, not the sentences.

Why this scores Band 8

This essay achieves Band 8 by directly addressing both parts of the prompt with a clear, logical progression of ideas and sophisticated vocabulary. A Band 6 response typically fails to address the 'reasons' and 'positive/negative' aspects separately, often drifting into generalisations about 'modern life' without providing specific, relevant examples.

Vocabulary from the essay

holistic
considering the whole person rather than just parts
lucrative
producing a great deal of financial profit
tethered
linked or connected to something specific and restrictive
rigour
the quality of being extremely thorough and accurate
prevalent
widespread in a particular area at a time
benchmarks
standards against which something is measured or compared
counterproductive
having the opposite effect of what was intended
extracurricular
activities pursued in addition to normal school lessons

Write this one yourself and get a band

Forty minutes, then a band for task response, coherence, vocabulary and grammar, with the sentences that cost you marked.

Practise IELTS writing

On your phone? Get the BandLadder app for scored writing practice anywhere.

Frequently asked questions

What type of essay is "Parental pressure for child success: reasons and impact assessment"?

Two-part question. Answer the first question in body paragraph one and the second in body paragraph two.

How long should the answer be?

At least 250 words. This sample is 275 words, written to fit 40 minutes with five minutes left to check grammar.

What is the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8 answer here?

This essay achieves Band 8 by directly addressing both parts of the prompt with a clear, logical progression of ideas and sophisticated vocabulary. A Band 6 response typically fails to address the 'reasons' and 'positive/negative' aspects separately, often drifting into generalisations about 'modern life' without providing specific, relevant examples.

More sample essays